Have you ever noticed chalky white spots on your teeth that don’t seem to brush away? These white spots can affect the appearance of your smile and may even signal underlying dental issues.
Fortunately, your dentist has several ways to address these spots and help restore your teeth to a more even, healthy look.
What Causes White Spots on Teeth?
According to Medical News Today, white spots on teeth can appear for a variety of reasons, including:
- Enamel Hypoplasia: This condition occurs when the enamel does not form properly, often due to nutritional deficiencies, high fever during childhood, or certain medications. It can leave parts of the tooth with less mineral content, resulting in white spots.
- Fluorosis: Consuming too much fluoride while teeth are developing can lead to white streaks or spots on the teeth, a condition known as dental fluorosis.
- Demineralization: Poor oral hygiene, especially around orthodontic brackets, can cause plaque buildup that leads to enamel demineralization, creating white spots.
- Acidic Diet or Acid Reflux: Frequent exposure to acids from food, drinks, or reflux can erode enamel and contribute to white spot formation.
These white spots are not just a cosmetic concern—they may also indicate early stages of tooth decay or weakened enamel, which require professional evaluation.
How Your Dentist Can Treat White Spots
While good oral hygiene and fluoride toothpaste can help prevent new spots, existing white spots often require in-office treatment. Your dentist may recommend:
- Professional Teeth Whitening: For mild white spots, whitening treatments can help blend the spots with the surrounding tooth color.
- Microabrasion: This procedure gently removes a thin layer of enamel to reduce the appearance of white spots and smooth the tooth’s surface.
- Resin Infiltration (ICON): This modern, minimally invasive treatment involves infiltrating the porous enamel with a resin material that matches your natural tooth color, significantly reducing the appearance of white spots.
- Dental Veneers or Bonding: In cases where white spots are extensive, veneers or bonding can cover the affected areas to restore a consistent appearance across your smile.
Your dentist will evaluate the cause of your white spots and recommend the best treatment to protect your enamel while improving your smile’s aesthetics.
Preventing White Spots on Your Teeth
The best way to prevent white spots is to maintain excellent oral hygiene by brushing twice daily with fluoride toothpaste, flossing, and attending regular dental checkups. If you wear braces, take extra care to clean around brackets to avoid plaque buildup and demineralization. Additionally, limit acidic and sugary foods and drinks, and talk to your dentist about appropriate fluoride use for your needs.
Restore Confidence in Your Smile
White spots on your teeth can be treated, helping you achieve a more even, confident smile with the guidance of your dental care team.
About the Practice
Dental Center of Midlothian provides comprehensive family and cosmetic dentistry services in Midlothian, TX, with a commitment to personalized, gentle care. Led by Dr. Philip Johnson and his experienced team, the practice offers advanced treatments, including professional teeth whitening, veneers, and preventive care, to help patients achieve and maintain healthy, beautiful smiles.
Call us at (972) 723-3567 or request an appointment online.